Choosing the Steak
Select steaks that are properly cut and thick – 1½ to 2 inches is ideal. Thickness allows control. Thin steaks rush the process and compromise texture.
Appropriate for Ribeye, New York strip, filet, flat iron, teres major, sirloin.
Preparation
- Remove from refrigeration 45–60 minutes before cooking
- Pat completely dry
- Lightly coat the steak with neutral oil (do not oil the pan)
- Before cooking, Season generously with flaky sea salt and ground black pepper
- Salt encourages proper browning. The Maillard reaction builds crust and flavor.
Heat
- Use a cast-iron pan or grill
- Heat until very hot, just before smoking
- High heat builds structure.
- Do not place the steak in a lukewarm pan.
Cooking
- Place steak down and do not move it
- Sear 3–4 minutes per side for medium-rare (adjust for thickness). Turn once.
Target internal temperatures:
Rare: 120–125°F
Medium-Rare: 125–130°F
Medium: 130–135°F
Remove from heat 5 degrees before your desired temperature. You can always cook more. You cannot reverse overcooking.
Resting
Rest at least 8–10 minutes; Do not cut immediately; Resting allows juices to redistribute and improves texture.
Important
Control the heat. Do not press the steak. Do not rush the rest. Discipline determines the results.